Divisions of the Qur'an

17 Grade 8 Religious Education (IRE) questions on Divisions of the Qur'an, with worked marking schemes. 17 questions are available on this topic in full.

  1. Question 1

    1 mark

    Each Juzuu of the Qur'an is further divided into two halves. What is each of these halves called?

    A. Ayah

    B. Hizb

    C. Manzil

    D. Ruku

    (1 mark)

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  2. Question 2

    1 mark

    Aisha is preparing to read a portion of the Qur'an each day so as to complete it in thirty days during Ramadan. Her teacher advises her to read one of the thirty roughly equal parts the Qur'an is divided into for this purpose. What is each of these parts called?

    A. Surah

    B. Ayah

    C. Juz

    D. Ruku

    (1 mark)

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  3. Question 3

    1 mark

    The smallest complete unit of the Qur'an, often translated as a 'verse' or 'sign', is called an:

    A. Ayah

    B. Hizb

    C. Surah

    D. Juzuu

    (1 mark)

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  4. Question 4

    1 mark

    The longest Surah in the Qur'an, which contains the famous Ayatul Kursi, is:

    A. Al-Kahf

    B. Al-Baqarah

    C. Al-Fatihah

    D. Yasin

    (1 mark)

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  5. Question 5

    1 mark

    Surahs that were revealed to the Prophet (SAW) before the migration to Madinah are described as:

    A. Madani

    B. Madaniyyah

    C. Makki

    D. Hizb

    (1 mark)

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  6. Question 6

    1 mark

    The very first Surah of the Qur'an, recited in every unit of the daily prayer, is:

    A. Al-Ikhlas

    B. Al-Baqarah

    C. An-Nas

    D. Al-Fatihah

    (1 mark)

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  7. Question 7

    1 mark

    Fatma notices that surahs revealed to the Prophet (S.A.W.) before the migration to Madinah mostly emphasise belief in Allah, the Hereafter and Tawheed, while later ones address laws and community life. The earlier group of surahs is correctly called:

    A. Madani surahs

    B. Makki surahs

    C. Juz surahs

    D. Manzil surahs

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme

    B. Makki surahs

  8. Question 8

    1 mark

    A learner counts the chapters in his copy of the Qur'an. The correct total number of Surahs he should find is:

    A. 110

    B. 124

    C. 104

    D. 114

    (1 mark)

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  9. Question 9

    4 marks

    State four ways in which dividing the Qur'an into 30 Juzuu benefits Muslims.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    1 mark each for any four: makes it easier to recite the whole Qur'an over 30 days especially in Ramadhan; helps in planning and organising recitation/memorisation; makes it easier to complete Qur'an in Taraweeh prayers; helps teachers assign portions to learners; enables tracking of reading progress; makes reference and location of passages easier.

  10. Question 10

    1 mark

    While discussing the structure of the Qur'an, Hamza notes that it is made up of chapters, and that these chapters vary greatly in length, from the longest to one with only three verses. What is the term for a chapter of the Qur'an?

    A. Juz

    B. Hizb

    C. Surah

    D. Manzil

    (1 mark)

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  11. Question 11

    1 mark

    Most Surahs of the Qur'an begin with the phrase 'Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim'. Which Surah is the well-known exception that does NOT begin with the Basmalah?

    A. At-Tawbah

    B. Al-Ikhlas

    C. Al-Falaq

    D. An-Nas

    (1 mark)

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  12. Question 12

    1 mark

    Fatuma wants to complete reciting the whole Qur'an in seven days by reading one section each day. Which division of the Qur'an into seven parts should she follow?

    A. Juzuu

    B. Ruku

    C. Hizb

    D. Manzil

    (1 mark)

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  13. Question 13

    1 mark

    The Qur'an is divided into 30 equal parts to make recitation easier, especially during the month of Ramadhan. What is the Arabic name for one of these 30 parts?

    A. Ayah

    B. Ruku

    C. Surah

    D. Juzuu

    (1 mark)

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  14. Question 14

    1 mark

    A teacher tells the class that the Qur'an contains 114 of these, each with its own name such as Al-Fatihah and Al-Baqarah. She is referring to the:

    A. Surahs

    B. Manzils

    C. Juzuu

    D. Ayat

    (1 mark)

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  15. Question 15

    1 mark

    To help students who want to complete reading the whole Qur'an in thirty days of Ramadhan, the teacher advises them to read one of its thirty equal parts each day. What is each of these thirty parts called?

    A. A Juz

    B. A Hizb

    C. A Ruku

    D. A Sajdah

    (1 mark)

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  16. Question 16

    4 marks

    Differentiate between a Surah and an Ayah as used in the study of the Qur'an.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Surah (2 marks): a chapter of the Qur'an; the Qur'an has 114 surahs, each with a name and a defined number of verses. Ayah (2 marks): a verse; the smallest unit/statement within a surah; a surah is made up of several ayat.

  17. Question 17

    4 marks

    Surahs of the Qur'an are classified according to where they were revealed.

    (a) Name the two categories of Surahs based on place of revelation.

    (b) State one characteristic that distinguishes them.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    (a) Makkan (Makki) surahs and Madinan (Madani) surahs - 2 marks, 1 each. (b) Any one distinction - 2 marks: Makkan surahs were revealed before the Hijrah while Madinan were revealed after it; OR Makkan surahs generally deal with faith/tawhid, resurrection and are shorter, while Madinan deal with laws, social/legal matters and are generally longer.

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