Fieldwork

11 Grade 7 Social Studies questions on Fieldwork, with worked marking schemes. 11 questions are available on this topic in full.

1. Question 1

   3 marks

   After completing fieldwork, learners must present what they found out. State three ways in which learners can present the data collected during fieldwork.

   (3 marks)

   Marking scheme

   Any three (1 mark each): writing a report/essay; drawing tables; drawing graphs (bar graphs, line graphs); drawing pie charts; drawing maps/sketches; using photographs; giving an oral presentation.

2. Question 2

   3 marks

   Identify three methods that learners can use to collect data during fieldwork.

   (3 marks)

   Marking scheme for this question

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3. Question 3

   1 mark

   A learner watches and records how vehicles move at a busy junction without talking to anyone. The method of data collection being used is:

   A. Questionnaire

   B. Interviewing

   C. Observation

   D. Sampling

   (1 mark)

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4. Question 4

   1 mark

   A printed list of written questions given to many respondents to fill in during fieldwork is called a:

   A. Compass

   B. Questionnaire

   C. Map

   D. Timetable

   (1 mark)

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5. Question 5

   4 marks

   Fieldwork has several advantages as a learning method.

   (a) State two advantages of learning through fieldwork.

   (b) Give two problems learners may experience during fieldwork.

   (4 marks)

   Marking scheme

   (a) Any two (1 mark each): learners get first-hand/real information; it makes learning interesting and memorable; learners develop practical skills (observing, recording); it relates classroom theory to real life. (b) Any two (1 mark each): bad weather; tiredness/long distances; lack of cooperation from respondents; accidents/insecurity; high cost of transport; time limitation.

6. Question 6

   1 mark

   Before going out for fieldwork, the teacher and learners draw up a list of what they want to find out. Stating these aims beforehand is known as setting the:

   A. Conclusion

   B. Budget

   C. Report

   D. Objectives of the study

   (1 mark)

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7. Question 7

   1 mark

   During fieldwork at a market, learners ask traders questions and write down the answers. This method of collecting information is called:

   A. Measuring

   B. Observation

   C. Interviewing

   D. Photographing

   (1 mark)

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8. Question 8

   1 mark

   Which of the following is the correct stage that comes immediately AFTER collecting data during fieldwork?

   A. Choosing the study area

   B. Recording and analysing the data

   C. Stating the objectives

   D. Asking for permission

   (1 mark)

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9. Question 9

   1 mark

   A Grade 7 class plans to visit a nearby factory to study how goods are made. This first-hand study carried out outside the classroom is called:

   A. Fieldwork

   B. A written test

   C. A debate

   D. A class assembly

   (1 mark)

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10. Question 10

    1 mark

    Before going out for a fieldwork study, the most important first step a class should take is to:

    A. Buy souvenirs at the site

    B. Prepare a working schedule and objectives

    C. Wait until they arrive to decide what to do

    D. Avoid asking the teacher questions

    (1 mark)

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11. Question 11

    4 marks

    Fieldwork requires careful planning before learners leave the school. State four activities that should be carried out during the preparation stage of fieldwork.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Any four (1 mark each): state the objectives/purpose of the study; choose/identify the area of study; seek permission from the authorities/parents; prepare the tools/equipment needed (notebooks, cameras, measuring tools); divide tasks/roles among learners; prepare a route/itinerary; conduct a pre-visit/reconnaissance; prepare questions for interviews.

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