The Birth and Childhood of Jesus

22 Grade 7 Religious Education (CRE) questions on The Birth and Childhood of Jesus, with worked marking schemes. 22 questions are available on this topic in full.

  1. Question 1

    3 marks

    Outline three ways in which the prophecies of the Old Testament were fulfilled in the birth of Jesus.

    (3 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Any 3 (1 mark each): Born of a virgin (Isaiah); born in Bethlehem (Micah); called Emmanuel/God with us; a descendant of David; the Messiah/Saviour was born as promised; escape to Egypt fulfilling 'out of Egypt I called my son'. Accept valid points.

  2. Question 2

    1 mark

    According to Luke's Gospel, why did Mary lay baby Jesus in a manger?

    A. Because the shepherds asked her to

    B. Because it was a royal custom

    C. Because the manger was a palace

    D. Because there was no room for them in the inn

    (1 mark)

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  3. Question 3

    4 marks

    At Christmas, a Christian family read the account of the birth of Jesus to remind their children of its meaning.

    (a) State the town in which Jesus was born. (1 mark)

    (b) Explain why Jesus was born in that town and not in His parents' home town. (3 marks)

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    (a) Jesus was born in Bethlehem in Judea (Luke 2:4-7). (1 mark) (b) Joseph and Mary travelled from Nazareth in Galilee to Bethlehem because Emperor Augustus had issued a decree that a census be taken of the whole Roman world, and everyone had to go to their own town to be registered. Joseph went to Bethlehem because he belonged to the house and lineage of David, the town of David. While they were there, the time came for Mary to give birth and she laid Jesus in a manger because there was no room for them in the inn (Luke 2:1-7). This also fulfilled the prophecy that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem (Micah 5:2). (3 marks)

  4. Question 4

    1 mark

    At the age of twelve, Jesus was found in the temple. What was He doing there?

    A. Sitting among the teachers, listening and asking questions

    B. Sleeping in a corner

    C. Collecting taxes

    D. Selling doves

    (1 mark)

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  5. Question 5

    1 mark

    When King Herod heard of the birth of a new king, he ordered the killing of baby boys in Bethlehem. To escape this danger, Joseph took the family to:

    A. Egypt

    B. Rome

    C. Damascus

    D. Samaria

    (1 mark)

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  6. Question 6

    1 mark

    During the Christmas season, a Grade 7 learner read the nativity story. According to Luke's Gospel, in which town was Jesus born?

    A. Nazareth

    B. Jerusalem

    C. Bethlehem

    D. Capernaum

    (1 mark)

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  7. Question 7

    4 marks

    State four lessons Christians learn from the visit of the wise men (Magi) to the infant Jesus.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Any 4 (1 mark each): Importance of worshipping/honouring Jesus; giving gifts/offerings to God; Jesus is Saviour for all peoples/nations (Gentiles too); the need to seek/follow God diligently; obedience to God's guidance (they returned by another way); humility before God. Accept valid lessons.

  8. Question 8

    1 mark

    The name 'Emmanuel', given in prophecy concerning Jesus, means:

    A. God with us

    B. Prince of peace

    C. King of kings

    D. Son of David

    (1 mark)

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  9. Question 9

    1 mark

    Who were the first people to be told about the birth of Jesus by angels?

    A. The Roman soldiers

    B. The chief priests

    C. The Pharisees

    D. The shepherds in the fields

    (1 mark)

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  10. Question 10

    1 mark

    A learner read an account of the young Jesus, at twelve years old, being found in the temple. According to Luke 2:46-47, what was Jesus doing in the temple?

    A. Selling animals for sacrifice

    B. Sitting among the teachers, listening and asking them questions

    C. Sleeping in a corner

    D. Collecting money from worshippers

    (1 mark)

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  11. Question 11

    1 mark

    Which angel appeared to Mary to announce that she would give birth to Jesus?

    A. Uriel

    B. Gabriel

    C. Michael

    D. Raphael

    (1 mark)

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  12. Question 12

    1 mark

    A Grade 7 learner reads that Mary said, 'I am the Lord's servant; may it be to me as you have said.' Which virtue does Mary MOST clearly show here?

    A. Obedience and faith in God

    B. Anger

    C. Fear of the shepherds

    D. Pride

    (1 mark)

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  13. Question 13

    1 mark

    Who was the earthly guardian of Jesus, betrothed to Mary?

    A. Simon

    B. Zechariah

    C. Herod

    D. Joseph

    (1 mark)

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  14. Question 14

    6 marks

    Describe the events that took place when the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary (the Annunciation).

    (6 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Any 3 points explained (2 marks each): Gabriel greeted Mary as highly favoured/the Lord is with her; Mary was troubled/afraid at the words; the angel told her not to be afraid for she had found favour with God; she would conceive and bear a son to be named Jesus; the child would be great/Son of the Most High and reign forever; Mary asked how this could be since she was a virgin; the angel said the Holy Spirit would come upon her; Mary accepted, saying she was the Lord's servant. Accept valid narrative points.

  15. Question 15

    1 mark

    When Jesus was presented at the temple as a baby, a righteous man named Simeon blessed Him. What had Simeon been promised by the Holy Spirit?

    A. That he would become a king

    B. That he would build a temple

    C. That he would not die before seeing the Messiah

    D. That he would travel to Egypt

    (1 mark)

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  16. Question 16

    6 marks

    A Grade 7 learner read the account of how the twelve-year-old Jesus visited the Temple in Jerusalem with His parents during the Passover festival. (a) Explain what happened when Jesus stayed behind in the Temple. (4 marks) (b) State two lessons Christian children can learn from this incident. (2 marks)

    (6 marks)

    Marking scheme

    (a) The visit of the twelve-year-old Jesus to the Temple (Luke 2:41-52): Jesus' parents went up to Jerusalem every year for the Passover. When the festival ended and they began the journey home, the boy Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem, but His parents did not know it, thinking He was among the travelling company. After a day's journey they began to look for Him among relatives and friends, and when they could not find Him they returned to Jerusalem to search. After three days they found Him in the Temple, sitting among the teachers, listening to them and asking them questions, and all who heard Him were amazed at His understanding and answers. When His mother said they had been searching anxiously, Jesus replied, 'Did you not know that I had to be in my Father's house?' He then returned with them to Nazareth and was obedient to them, growing in wisdom and stature and in favour with God and people. (b) Two lessons for Christian children: (i) Children should value learning about God and take interest in the things of God/worship. (ii) Children should be obedient and respectful to their parents, as Jesus returned and submitted to His parents. (Award any two.)

  17. Question 17

    1 mark

    During a Christmas service, the pastor read about where Jesus was born. According to Luke 2, Jesus was born in the town of:

    A. Nazareth

    B. Jerusalem

    C. Bethlehem

    D. Capernaum

    (1 mark)

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  18. Question 18

    1 mark

    In which town was Jesus born, according to the Gospels?

    A. Bethlehem

    B. Nazareth

    C. Jerusalem

    D. Capernaum

    (1 mark)

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  19. Question 19

    1 mark

    A learner read how the boy Jesus was found in the temple by His parents. According to Luke 2, what was the twelve-year-old Jesus doing when His parents found Him in the temple?

    A. Selling animals for sacrifice

    B. Sweeping the temple floor

    C. Sleeping in a corner of the temple

    D. Sitting among the teachers, listening and asking questions

    (1 mark)

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  20. Question 20

    1 mark

    The wise men from the East followed a star and brought Jesus three gifts. Which of the following were among the gifts?

    A. Grain, wine and honey

    B. Gold, frankincense and myrrh

    C. Water, oil and salt

    D. Silver, bread and wine

    (1 mark)

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  21. Question 21

    6 marks

    Explain three qualities of Jesus shown when He was found teaching in the temple at the age of twelve.

    (6 marks)

    Marking scheme

    Any 3 explained (2 marks each): Wisdom/knowledge (amazed the teachers with His understanding); interest in/love for God's word and His Father's house; obedience (He returned home and was subject to His parents); humility; commitment to learning/asking questions. Accept valid explained points.

  22. Question 22

    1 mark

    When Mary visited her relative Elizabeth, what happened at the sound of Mary's greeting?

    A. Elizabeth fainted

    B. Elizabeth became silent

    C. The baby in Elizabeth's womb leaped for joy

    D. A star appeared

    (1 mark)

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