Comprehension Passage

Read the passage, then answer the 5 questions that follow. Marking schemes are included.

Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow

Water is one of the most precious things on earth, yet many people waste it without thinking. In some parts of Kenya, families walk for hours to fetch water from distant rivers and wells. Children sometimes miss school because they must help carry heavy containers home. For these families, every single drop of clean water is treated like a valuable treasure that cannot be wasted.

There are many simple ways we can save water in our daily lives. We can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth instead of letting it run. We can fix leaking pipes quickly before they waste hundreds of litres. We can also collect rainwater in barrels and use it to water our gardens and wash our compounds during the dry season.

Saving water helps not only people but also animals and plants. Rivers and lakes give homes to fish, birds, and many other living creatures. When we waste water or pour dirty chemicals into rivers, we harm these animals and destroy their habitats. Keeping our water clean and using it wisely protects the whole web of life around us.

Everyone, young and old, has a part to play in protecting this gift. Pupils can remind their families about good water habits and even start clubs at school. When each person does a small thing, the results add up to a big difference. If we all care for our water today, there will be enough clean water for the generations who come after us.

  1. Question 1

    1 mark

    Why do some children in Kenya miss school?

    A. Because the schools are closed.

    B. Because they must help carry water home.

    C. Because they do not like learning.

    D. Because they prefer to play games.

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme

    B. Because they must help carry water home.

  2. Question 2

    1 mark

    According to the passage, which is one way to save water?

    A. Ignoring leaking pipes.

    B. Pouring chemicals into rivers.

    C. Collecting rainwater in barrels.

    D. Letting the tap run while brushing teeth.

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

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  3. Question 3

    1 mark

    The word 'habitats' as used in the passage means

    A. dirty chemicals in the water.

    B. long journeys to the river.

    C. empty water barrels.

    D. natural homes where creatures live.

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

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  4. Question 4

    1 mark

    What does the writer want readers to do?

    A. To use water wisely and protect it.

    B. To move away from rivers.

    C. To stop drinking water.

    D. To waste water freely.

    (1 mark)

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  5. Question 5

    1 mark

    Which is the BEST title for this passage?

    A. Saving Our Precious Water

    B. The Long Walk to School

    C. Fishing in the River

    D. How to Build a Barrel

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

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