Swimming

21 Grade 6 Creative Arts & Sports questions on Swimming, with worked marking schemes. 21 questions are available on this topic in full.

1. Question 1

   4 marks

   During a rescue, learners are taught to 'reach or throw, don't go'. Explain what this safety phrase means and why it is advised for young learners.

   (4 marks)

   Marking scheme

   2 marks meaning: instead of jumping into the water, one should reach out with a pole/hand or throw a float/rope to the person in danger. 2 marks reason: a young/weak swimmer who jumps in may also drown / the victim may pull the rescuer under, so reaching or throwing keeps the rescuer safe.

2. Question 2

   1 mark

   Which swimming stroke involves moving both arms forward together in a circular motion while the legs do a frog-like kick?

   A. Freestyle (front crawl)

   B. Breaststroke

   C. Backstroke

   D. Butterfly

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

3. Question 3

   4 marks

   Name two items of swimming equipment used by beginners and state the use of each.

   (4 marks)

   Marking scheme

   2 marks each (naming 1 + use 1). Accept: kickboard/float – helps stay afloat while practising kicking; goggles – protect the eyes and help see under water; swimming cap – keeps hair out of the face/water; armbands/floaties – help the beginner stay afloat.

4. Question 4

   1 mark

   Which piece of equipment helps a beginner stay afloat while learning to kick?

   A. A heavy stone

   B. A wooden plank with nails

   C. A metal chain

   D. A kickboard/float

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

5. Question 5

   1 mark

   Why should swimmers warm up before getting into the pool?

   A. To make the water warmer

   B. To use up all their energy

   C. To make the pool dirty

   D. To prepare the muscles and prevent cramps

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

6. Question 6

   1 mark

   Before entering the swimming pool, learners are told to shower. What is the main reason for this?

   A. To make themselves cold

   B. To waste time

   C. To keep the pool water clean and hygienic

   D. To make swimming harder

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

7. Question 7

   1 mark

   Which of the following is a basic water safety rule for beginner swimmers?

   A. Push others into the deep end

   B. Swim immediately after a heavy meal

   C. Never swim alone; always swim with a supervisor present

   D. Dive into any water without checking depth

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

8. Question 8

   1 mark

   A safety sign at the pool reads 'DEEP END'. What should beginner swimmers do about it?

   A. Avoid it and stay in the shallow end

   B. Play games in the deep end

   C. Rush to swim there first

   D. Ignore the sign

   (1 mark)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

9. Question 9

   4 marks

   Explain two reasons why warming up is important before a swimming lesson.

   (4 marks)

   Marking scheme for this question

   Create a free account to see it

10. Question 10

    5 marks

    A beginner is afraid of putting her face in the water.

    (a) Describe two simple activities that can help her get used to the water.

    (b) State one benefit of learning to swim.

    (5 marks)

    Marking scheme

    (a) 2 marks each (any two): blowing bubbles in the water to control breathing; splashing water gently on the face; holding the poolside and kicking; back floating with support. (b) 1 mark: swimming is a life skill that can save one from drowning / keeps the body fit / is enjoyable exercise.

11. Question 11

    1 mark

    To breathe correctly while swimming the front crawl, a swimmer should:

    A. Hold the breath for the whole length

    B. Turn the head to the side to inhale, then exhale in the water

    C. Keep the whole face out of the water always

    D. Breathe only through the ears

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

12. Question 12

    1 mark

    In which stroke does the swimmer float on the back and move the arms alternately over the head?

    A. Backstroke

    B. Doggy paddle

    C. Breaststroke

    D. Front crawl

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

13. Question 13

    1 mark

    Which of the following is proper swimming attire for a school swimming lesson?

    A. Heavy denim jeans

    B. A swimming costume/trunks

    C. A school sweater

    D. Leather shoes

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

14. Question 14

    4 marks

    Water safety is very important during swimming lessons. State four safety rules learners should follow at the swimming pool.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme

    1 mark each (any four): never swim alone/always have a supervisor; shower before entering; do not run on the wet poolside; warm up before swimming; stay in the shallow end until able to swim; do not push others; obey the lifeguard/teacher; do not swim right after a heavy meal; check the water depth before entering.

15. Question 15

    5 marks

    Otieno is learning the front crawl.

    (a) Describe how the arms and legs move in this stroke.

    (b) State how he should breathe while swimming it.

    (5 marks)

    Marking scheme

    (a) 3 marks: the arms move alternately, reaching forward and pulling back through the water (1-2); the legs perform a continuous flutter kick up and down (1). (b) 2 marks: turn the head to the side to inhale, then exhale into the water/blow bubbles.

16. Question 16

    1 mark

    A learner sees a classmate struggling in deep water. What is the SAFEST first action to take?

    A. Call for help and reach out a pole or float without jumping in

    B. Jump in immediately even if unable to swim

    C. Splash more water on the classmate

    D. Ignore and continue swimming

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

17. Question 17

    4 marks

    Explain why each of the following pool rules is important:

    (a) Do not run on the poolside.

    (b) Do not swim alone.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

18. Question 18

    1 mark

    A beginner is learning to float on the water while lying on the back. This skill is called:

    A. Breaststroke

    B. Treading in circles

    C. Diving

    D. Back float

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

19. Question 19

    3 marks

    State three benefits of swimming to the health of a Grade 6 learner.

    (3 marks)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

20. Question 20

    4 marks

    A classmate suddenly develops a leg cramp while swimming in the shallow end.

    (a) State one action the learner should take immediately.

    (b) Explain how such a cramp could be prevented.

    (4 marks)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

21. Question 21

    1 mark

    Blowing bubbles in the water is an exercise mainly used to teach beginners how to:

    A. Swim very fast

    B. Dive deeply

    C. Control their breathing

    D. Float on their backs

    (1 mark)

    Marking scheme for this question

    Create a free account to see it

22. 16 more marking schemes are on this page. A free account opens all of them, and lets you build your own paper on the topics you have actually taught, laid out in KNEC format with its full marking scheme.

    Create a free account

More Grade 6 Creative Arts & Sports topics