Daily Prayers (Dainik Prarthana)
29 Grade 4 Religious Education (HRE) questions on Daily Prayers (Dainik Prarthana), with worked marking schemes. 29 questions are available on this topic in full.
Question 1
1 markBefore beginning daily prayers at home, a Hindu family usually first:
A. Switches on the television
B. Goes out to play
C. Cleans the body and the prayer area
D. Starts cooking a big meal
(1 mark)
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1 markRavi wakes up and offers his prayers before starting the day. At what time is this morning daily prayer usually offered?
A. Only on festival days
B. At midnight
C. During lunch break only
D. Early in the morning
(1 mark)
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2 marksState TWO times of the day when a Hindu offers daily prayers.
(2 marks)
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3 marksBefore beginning Dainik Prarthana, describe THREE things a Hindu should do to prepare.
(3 marks)
Marking scheme
1 mark each for any three: bathe/wash the body; clean the prayer area; light the lamp/incense; wear clean clothes; sit calmly; place flowers/offerings before God.
Question 5
4 marksGive FOUR things a Hindu may thank God for during morning daily prayers.
(4 marks)
Marking scheme
1 mark each for any four: for life/a new day; for good health; for the family; for food; for safety/protection during the night; for shelter; for the ability to learn.
Question 6
1 markThe daily prayers that a Hindu offers to God every day are called:
A. Yatra
B. Dainik Prarthana
C. Havan
D. Pranaayam
(1 mark)
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4 marksRavi says his family prays together every morning and evening.
(a) State one benefit of praying as a family.
(b) Give one way this can help Ravi behave at school.
(4 marks)
Marking scheme
(a) 2 marks: builds family unity/love; passes on values; brings peace. (b) 2 marks: he behaves respectfully, is disciplined, is kind/patient, greets teachers politely, keeps good habits.
Question 8
1 markPriya thanks God each morning for keeping her family safe during the night. This part of daily prayer is mainly an act of:
A. Boasting
B. Forgetting
C. Gratitude (thanksgiving)
D. Complaining
(1 mark)
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1 markWhich behaviour shows the correct attitude during daily prayers?
A. Running around the room
B. Being calm, respectful and attentive
C. Shouting and playing
D. Eating snacks noisily
(1 mark)
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3 marksExplain THREE ways in which saying daily prayers helps a Grade 4 Hindu learner.
(3 marks)
Marking scheme
1 mark each for any three: grows closer to God; learns discipline/self-control; feels peaceful and calm; learns to be grateful; starts the day with a good attitude; builds good habits.
Question 11
1 markWhich of the following is a good reason for a Hindu to say daily prayers?
A. To show off to neighbours
B. To make noise in the house
C. To thank God and ask for guidance
D. To avoid doing schoolwork
(1 mark)
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1 markMost Hindu families keep a special place in the home for daily prayers. This place is called the:
A. Garage
B. Playground
C. Kitchen store
D. Home shrine (mandir/puja area)
(1 mark)
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4 marksExplain the meaning and use of the sacred syllable 'Aum' in daily prayers.
(4 marks)
Marking scheme
Up to 4 marks: Aum (Om) is a sacred/holy sound or syllable (1-2); it represents God/the universe (1); Hindus chant it at the start of prayers (1); it helps the mind become calm and focused (1).
Question 14
1 markWhen do devoted Hindus usually offer their daily prayers?
A. In the morning and evening
B. Only on Sundays
C. They never pray
D. Only once a year
(1 mark)
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3 marksState THREE good values that a Hindu child develops by offering daily prayers.
(3 marks)
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1 markA holy book that Hindus may read verses from during their daily prayers is the:
A. Dictionary
B. Bhagavad Gita
C. Newspaper
D. Storybook of cartoons
(1 mark)
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1 markSaying daily prayers regularly helps a Hindu child to:
A. Become lazy and careless
B. Quarrel with family members
C. Grow closer to God and stay disciplined
D. Forget about God
(1 mark)
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1 markNeha lights a small lamp (diya) before her family shrine each evening as part of daily prayer. This act of worship with light is called:
A. Ashram
B. Avatar
C. Aum
D. Aarti
(1 mark)
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2 marksWhat is meant by 'Dainik Prarthana'?
(2 marks)
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3 marksGive THREE items that a Hindu family may use during their daily prayers at home.
(3 marks)
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1 markWhen a Hindu joins the palms together and bows during prayer, this respectful greeting to God is called:
A. Namaste (Pranam)
B. High five
C. Salute
D. Handshake
(1 mark)
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4 marksExplain why it is important to keep the prayer area clean and to be respectful during Dainik Prarthana.
(4 marks)
Marking scheme
Up to 4 marks: cleanliness shows respect/purity before God (1-2); a respectful attitude helps one concentrate on prayer (1); it shows love and devotion to God (1); it creates a peaceful and holy atmosphere (1).
Question 23
1 markWhich of these is a benefit of praying together as a family every day?
A. It brings the family closer and builds unity
B. It wastes the whole day
C. It stops children from learning values
D. It causes fights in the family
(1 mark)
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1 markA sweet-smelling stick that is lit to fill the prayer area with a pleasant scent during Dainik Prarthana is called:
A. A candle sweet
B. A flower vase
C. Incense (agarbatti)
D. A pencil
(1 mark)
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1 markWhy is it important for a Hindu family to keep the prayer area clean before daily prayers?
A. So that no one prays there
B. To show respect and purity before God
C. To make it colourful for fun
D. To hide it from visitors
(1 mark)
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1 markMeena bows before the family shrine and says a short prayer before going to school. This shows that daily prayer can be:
A. Only for adults
B. Impossible for children
C. Only done for many hours
D. Short and done at the right moment
(1 mark)
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1 markThe sacred syllable that Hindus often chant at the start of their daily prayers is:
A. Hosanna
B. Amen
C. Halo
D. Aum (Om)
(1 mark)
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1 markWhich of these items is commonly used by a Hindu during daily prayers at home?
A. A school ruler
B. A lamp (diya) and incense
C. A cooking pot for ugali
D. A football
(1 mark)
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3 marksA Hindu learner wants to make daily prayer a regular habit. Suggest THREE things she can do to keep this habit.
(3 marks)
Marking scheme
1 mark each for any three: pray at the same time each day; keep a special prayer place ready; pray with the family; set a reminder; keep the prayer items ready the night before; start with a short prayer and grow it.
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